Timers: LTC timecode via the stage-display websocket
ProPresenter's HTTP API has no timecode route (verified: 21.4 returns 404), but its classic stage-display websocket still answers — so LTC now comes from a stage layout field labeled "LTC": a zero-dependency RFC6455 client (stage-ws.js) authenticates (new stagePassword admin config), resolves the LTC-labeled frame's uid from the layout list, and treats any message carrying that uid as the timecode text. "Receiving" is a 2.5s staleness heuristic; frozen or placeholder text reads as no-signal. The HTTP probe stays authoritative when it ever answers (a 404 verdict is retried once a minute), and the LTC card surfaces the reason when timecode is unavailable (bad stage password, no LTC field). pp-timers-mock grows a /stagedisplay websocket with --stage-pwd and --no-ltc-field to exercise every path. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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co-authored by
Claude Fable 5
parent
f80790e3a1
commit
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'use strict';
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/**
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* ProPresenter stage-display websocket client — the LTC timecode source.
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*
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* ProPresenter's HTTP openAPI exposes no timecode route (see server.js), but
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* its classic stage-display websocket (ws://host:port/stagedisplay — the
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* Pro6-era protocol, still answered by ProPresenter 21; verified live: it
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* responds `{"acn":"ath","ath":…,"majorVersion":7,"minorVersion":21}`) streams
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* the text of stage-layout fields. So: the operator puts a field labeled
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* "LTC" on a stage layout, and this client reads that field's live text.
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*
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* Protocol (community-documented, github.com/jeffmikels/ProPresenter-API):
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* → {"pwd":"<stage password>","ptl":610,"acn":"ath"}
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* ← {"acn":"ath","ath":true|false,"err":"…"}
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* → {"acn":"psl"} ← {"acn":"psl","uid":"<layout uid>"}
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* → {"acn":"asl"} ← {"acn":"asl","ary":[{acn:"sl",uid,nme,fme:[…]},…]}
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* ← {"acn":"sys","txt":" 11:17 AM"} every second — our liveness signal
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* ← {"acn":"tmr","uid":"…","txt":"…"} live text for a layout field's uid
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*
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* A layout's `fme` frames carry `nme` (the label) and, for linked fields, a
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* `uid`. We bind to the first frame labeled "LTC" (case-insensitive), then
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* treat any message carrying that uid as the timecode text — matching by uid
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* rather than acn on purpose, since how ProPresenter 21 tags timecode
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* updates is undocumented. "Receiving" is a staleness heuristic: LTC text
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* that hasn't advanced for STALE_MS is a frozen/no-signal feed.
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*
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* Zero-dependency by design (like the rest of ProdDash): a minimal RFC6455
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* client — masked client frames, text + ping/pong + close, fragmented text
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* reassembly. TLS is not needed (ProPresenter's server is plain ws://).
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*/
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const net = require('net');
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const crypto = require('crypto');
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const RECONNECT_MS = 3000;
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/** Auth rejections retry slowly — a wrong password never fixes itself fast. */
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const BAD_AUTH_RETRY_MS = 30000;
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/** ProPresenter sends a clock tick every second; silence this long = dead link. */
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const LIVENESS_MS = 10000;
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/** LTC text that has not advanced for this long counts as no-signal. */
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const STALE_MS = 2500;
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const WS_MAGIC = '258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11';
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/**
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* @param {{host:string, port:number, password:string, log:Function,
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* onUpdate:(ltc:{bound:boolean,time:string,receiving:boolean,note:string})=>void}} opts
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* @returns {{stop:()=>void}}
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*/
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function createStageLtcClient({ host, port, password, log, onUpdate }) {
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let sock = null;
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let stopped = false;
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let reconnectTimer = null;
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let livenessTimer = null;
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let staleTimer = null;
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let ltcUid = ''; // uid of the frame labeled LTC, once bound
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let lastText = '';
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let lastAdvance = 0;
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// Known-but-unused message types; anything else is logged once so a new
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// ProPresenter's timecode tag shows up in the server log for discovery.
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const loggedUnknownAcn = new Set(['fv', 'msg', 'vid', 'tmr', 'cs', 'ns', 'csn', 'nsn']);
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function emit(partial) {
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onUpdate({
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bound: Boolean(ltcUid),
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time: lastText,
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receiving: false,
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note: '',
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...partial,
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});
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}
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/* ── outgoing frames (client → server must be masked) ───────────── */
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function sendFrame(opcode, payload) {
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if (!sock || sock.destroyed) return;
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const mask = crypto.randomBytes(4);
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const len = payload.length;
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let header;
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if (len < 126) {
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header = Buffer.from([0x80 | opcode, 0x80 | len]);
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} else if (len < 65536) {
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header = Buffer.alloc(4);
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header[0] = 0x80 | opcode;
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header[1] = 0x80 | 126;
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header.writeUInt16BE(len, 2);
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} else {
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header = Buffer.alloc(10);
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header[0] = 0x80 | opcode;
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header[1] = 0x80 | 127;
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header.writeBigUInt64BE(BigInt(len), 2);
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}
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const masked = Buffer.from(payload);
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for (let i = 0; i < masked.length; i += 1) masked[i] ^= mask[i % 4];
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try {
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sock.write(Buffer.concat([header, mask, masked]));
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} catch { /* socket died mid-write; liveness/close handling reconnects */ }
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}
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function sendJson(obj) {
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sendFrame(0x1, Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(obj)));
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}
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/* ── protocol: layouts → find the LTC-labeled frame ─────────────── */
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let assignedLayoutUid = '';
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function bindFromLayouts(layouts) {
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const isLtcFrame = (f) => String(f?.nme || '').trim().toLowerCase() === 'ltc';
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const pick = (layout) => (Array.isArray(layout?.fme) ? layout.fme.find(isLtcFrame) : null);
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// Prefer the layout ProPresenter assigned to this client; fall back to
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// any layout with an LTC-labeled frame.
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const ordered = layouts.slice().sort((a, b) =>
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(b.uid === assignedLayoutUid ? 1 : 0) - (a.uid === assignedLayoutUid ? 1 : 0));
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for (const layout of ordered) {
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const frame = pick(layout);
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if (frame && frame.uid) {
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if (ltcUid !== frame.uid) {
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ltcUid = String(frame.uid);
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log(`stage display: bound LTC to field "${frame.nme}" (${ltcUid}) in layout "${layout.nme || layout.uid}"`);
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emit({ receiving: false });
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}
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return;
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}
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if (frame && !frame.uid) {
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log(`stage display: layout "${layout.nme}" has an LTC field with no uid — it never streams; link it to a timecode/timer source`);
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}
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}
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ltcUid = '';
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emit({ bound: false, time: '', note: 'No stage layout field labeled "LTC"' });
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}
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function handleMessage(obj) {
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const acn = String(obj.acn || '');
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switch (acn) {
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case 'ath':
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if (obj.ath === true) {
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log('stage display: authenticated');
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sendJson({ acn: 'psl' }); // which layout are we assigned?
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sendJson({ acn: 'asl' }); // all layouts, with their frames
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} else {
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const err = String(obj.err || 'authentication rejected');
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log(`stage display: auth failed — ${err}`);
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emit({ bound: false, time: '', note: 'Stage display password rejected — set it in Admin' });
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scheduleReconnect(BAD_AUTH_RETRY_MS);
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destroySocket();
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}
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return;
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case 'psl':
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assignedLayoutUid = String(obj.uid || '');
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return;
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case 'asl':
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if (Array.isArray(obj.ary)) bindFromLayouts(obj.ary);
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return;
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case 'sl':
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// A layout definition was pushed (assignment or edit) — it may not
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// be ours, so re-resolve from the authoritative full list instead
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// of rebinding blindly.
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sendJson({ acn: 'psl' });
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sendJson({ acn: 'asl' });
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return;
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case 'sys': // per-second clock — liveness only
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return;
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default:
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break;
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}
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// Anything carrying our bound uid is the LTC text, whatever its acn —
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// ProPresenter 21's tag for timecode fields is undocumented.
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if (ltcUid && obj.uid === ltcUid && typeof obj.txt === 'string') {
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const txt = obj.txt.trim();
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const placeholder = !txt || /^[-–—:;.\s]*$/.test(txt);
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if (placeholder) {
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lastText = '';
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emit({ receiving: false });
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return;
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}
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if (txt !== lastText) {
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lastText = txt;
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lastAdvance = Date.now();
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emit({ receiving: true });
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clearTimeout(staleTimer);
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staleTimer = setTimeout(() => {
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// Frozen text = LTC stopped arriving at ProPresenter.
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emit({ receiving: false });
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}, STALE_MS);
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staleTimer.unref?.();
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}
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return;
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}
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if (acn && !loggedUnknownAcn.has(acn) && loggedUnknownAcn.size < 30) {
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loggedUnknownAcn.add(acn);
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log(`stage display: unhandled message type "${acn}" — ${JSON.stringify(obj).slice(0, 160)}`);
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}
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}
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/* ── incoming frames ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
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function connect() {
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if (stopped) return;
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let buf = Buffer.alloc(0);
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let upgraded = false;
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let fragments = null;
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const key = crypto.randomBytes(16).toString('base64');
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sock = net.connect(port, host);
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sock.setNoDelay(true);
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const bumpLiveness = () => {
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clearTimeout(livenessTimer);
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livenessTimer = setTimeout(() => {
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log('stage display: silent too long — reconnecting');
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destroySocket();
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scheduleReconnect(RECONNECT_MS);
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}, LIVENESS_MS);
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livenessTimer.unref?.();
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};
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sock.on('connect', () => {
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sock.write(
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`GET /stagedisplay HTTP/1.1\r\n` +
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`Host: ${host}:${port}\r\n` +
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`Upgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\n` +
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`Sec-WebSocket-Key: ${key}\r\nSec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n\r\n`);
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bumpLiveness();
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});
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sock.on('data', (chunk) => {
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bumpLiveness();
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buf = Buffer.concat([buf, chunk]);
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if (!upgraded) {
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const idx = buf.indexOf('\r\n\r\n');
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if (idx === -1) return;
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const head = buf.slice(0, idx).toString();
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buf = buf.slice(idx + 4);
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const statusLine = head.split('\r\n')[0] || '';
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if (!/ 101 /.test(statusLine + ' ')) {
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log(`stage display: no websocket upgrade (${statusLine.trim()}) — this ProPresenter may not serve /stagedisplay`);
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emit({ bound: false, time: '', note: 'No stage display websocket on this ProPresenter' });
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destroySocket();
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scheduleReconnect(BAD_AUTH_RETRY_MS);
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return;
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}
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const accept = crypto.createHash('sha1').update(key + WS_MAGIC).digest('base64');
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const m = head.match(/sec-websocket-accept:\s*(\S+)/i);
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if (m && m[1] !== accept) log('stage display: Sec-WebSocket-Accept mismatch (continuing)');
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upgraded = true;
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sendJson({ pwd: String(password || ''), ptl: 610, acn: 'ath' });
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}
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// decode server frames (unmasked; tolerate masked anyway)
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while (buf.length >= 2) {
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const fin = (buf[0] & 0x80) !== 0;
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const opcode = buf[0] & 0x0f;
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const maskBit = (buf[1] & 0x80) !== 0;
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let len = buf[1] & 0x7f;
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let off = 2;
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if (len === 126) {
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if (buf.length < 4) return;
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len = buf.readUInt16BE(2);
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off = 4;
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} else if (len === 127) {
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if (buf.length < 10) return;
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len = Number(buf.readBigUInt64BE(2));
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off = 10;
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}
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const maskLen = maskBit ? 4 : 0;
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if (buf.length < off + maskLen + len) return;
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let payload = buf.slice(off + maskLen, off + maskLen + len);
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if (maskBit) {
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const mask = buf.slice(off, off + 4);
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payload = Buffer.from(payload);
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for (let i = 0; i < payload.length; i += 1) payload[i] ^= mask[i % 4];
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}
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buf = buf.slice(off + maskLen + len);
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if (opcode === 0x9) { // ping → pong
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sendFrame(0xA, payload);
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continue;
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}
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if (opcode === 0x8) { // close
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destroySocket();
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scheduleReconnect(RECONNECT_MS);
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return;
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}
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if (opcode === 0x1 || (opcode === 0x0 && fragments)) {
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if (!fin || opcode === 0x0) { // fragmented text
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fragments = fragments ? Buffer.concat([fragments, payload]) : payload;
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if (!fin) continue;
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payload = fragments;
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fragments = null;
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}
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let obj;
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try {
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obj = JSON.parse(payload.toString());
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} catch {
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continue;
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}
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if (obj && typeof obj === 'object') handleMessage(obj);
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}
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// binary frames (slide images) are ignored
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}
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});
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sock.on('error', () => { /* close handler reconnects */ });
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sock.on('close', () => {
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clearTimeout(livenessTimer);
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if (stopped) return;
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if (!reconnectTimer) {
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emit({ receiving: false });
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scheduleReconnect(RECONNECT_MS);
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}
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});
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}
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function destroySocket() {
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if (sock) {
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try { sock.destroy(); } catch { /* already gone */ }
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sock = null;
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}
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}
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function scheduleReconnect(ms) {
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if (stopped || reconnectTimer) return;
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reconnectTimer = setTimeout(() => {
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reconnectTimer = null;
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connect();
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}, ms);
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reconnectTimer.unref?.();
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}
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connect();
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return {
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stop() {
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stopped = true;
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clearTimeout(reconnectTimer);
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clearTimeout(livenessTimer);
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clearTimeout(staleTimer);
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destroySocket();
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},
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};
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}
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module.exports = { createStageLtcClient };
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