Tracks had joined NA Ingest, Lighting PC and Studio B by Bonjour name: macOS picks the network each time, so a reconnect could land on Wi-Fi or Dante. The wired check now also names a link joined by name; holding MIDI moves it to the wired address its own MIDI check names (a hold only: auto-fix never moves a working link). Reconnects prefer a wired address over a Wi-Fi or by-name one they last saw. The settings refuse a MIDI link whose address is a name or off the wired network, and the add-a-link screen fills in the wired address. Studio B's link now has its wired address, and Tracks' link to NA Ingest is watched (TRK INGEST). All links on the four Macs were moved and checked: wired IPv4, running. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
381 lines
15 KiB
Python
381 lines
15 KiB
Python
"""Minimal CoreMIDI access through ctypes (no PyObjC, stdlib only).
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Two things the status panel needs that Companion cannot see:
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* sessions() - the live Network MIDI (RTP-MIDI) sessions on this Mac and the
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peers currently joined to each, read from the network driver's
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"apple.midirtp.session" entity property.
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* Listener - timestamps the last message that arrived on a named MIDI
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source, so a tile can say "last MIDI 3s ago".
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* connect_peer() - re-add a peer to a named session, the way Audio MIDI Setup's
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"Connect" does (macOS's MIDINetworkSession API only reaches the
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default session, not named ones like "NA Tracks").
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"""
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import ctypes
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import ctypes.util
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import plistlib
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import threading
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import time
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_cm = ctypes.CDLL(ctypes.util.find_library("CoreMIDI"))
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_cf = ctypes.CDLL(ctypes.util.find_library("CoreFoundation"))
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_U32 = ctypes.c_uint32
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_UTF8 = 0x08000100
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_cm.MIDIGetNumberOfDevices.restype = ctypes.c_ulong
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_cm.MIDIGetDevice.restype = _U32
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_cm.MIDIGetDevice.argtypes = [ctypes.c_ulong]
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_cm.MIDIDeviceGetNumberOfEntities.restype = ctypes.c_ulong
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_cm.MIDIDeviceGetNumberOfEntities.argtypes = [_U32]
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_cm.MIDIDeviceGetEntity.restype = _U32
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_cm.MIDIDeviceGetEntity.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_ulong]
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_cm.MIDIGetNumberOfSources.restype = ctypes.c_ulong
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_cm.MIDIGetSource.restype = _U32
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_cm.MIDIGetSource.argtypes = [ctypes.c_ulong]
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_cm.MIDIObjectGetStringProperty.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_void_p)]
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_cm.MIDIObjectGetDictionaryProperty.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_void_p)]
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_cm.MIDIObjectGetIntegerProperty.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_int32)]
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_cm.MIDIObjectSetDictionaryProperty.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p]
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_cf.CFStringCreateWithCString.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
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_cf.CFStringCreateWithCString.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p, _U32]
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_cf.CFStringGetCString.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_long, _U32]
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_cf.CFRelease.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
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_cf.CFPropertyListCreateData.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
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_cf.CFPropertyListCreateData.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_long, ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.c_void_p]
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_cf.CFDataGetLength.restype = ctypes.c_long
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_cf.CFDataGetLength.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
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_cf.CFDataGetBytePtr.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
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_cf.CFDataGetBytePtr.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
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_cf.CFDataCreate.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
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_cf.CFDataCreate.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.c_long]
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_cf.CFPropertyListCreateWithData.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
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_cf.CFPropertyListCreateWithData.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_ulong,
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ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p]
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# Apple's network MIDI driver: "AppleMIDIRTPDriver" on macOS 26.2 (ProPresenter Mac),
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# "AppleMIDINetworkDriver" on 26.5 (NA Ingest, NA Tracks).
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NETWORK_DRIVERS = ("com.apple.AppleMIDINetworkDriver", "com.apple.AppleMIDIRTPDriver")
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# One lock around every CoreMIDI call: concurrent first calls from two threads
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# (session reads vs. MIDIClientCreate) intermittently fail with -2.
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_lock = threading.RLock()
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def _cfstr(s):
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return _cf.CFStringCreateWithCString(None, s.encode("utf-8"), _UTF8)
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def _string_prop(obj, key):
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out = ctypes.c_void_p()
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k = _cfstr(key)
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err = _cm.MIDIObjectGetStringProperty(obj, k, ctypes.byref(out))
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_cf.CFRelease(k)
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if err or not out.value:
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return None
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buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(1024)
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_cf.CFStringGetCString(out, buf, 1024, _UTF8)
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_cf.CFRelease(out)
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return buf.value.decode("utf-8", "replace")
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def _dict_prop(obj, key):
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out = ctypes.c_void_p()
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k = _cfstr(key)
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err = _cm.MIDIObjectGetDictionaryProperty(obj, k, ctypes.byref(out))
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_cf.CFRelease(k)
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if err or not out.value:
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return None
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data = _cf.CFPropertyListCreateData(None, out, 100, 0, None) # 100 = XML format
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raw = ctypes.string_at(_cf.CFDataGetBytePtr(data), _cf.CFDataGetLength(data))
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_cf.CFRelease(data)
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_cf.CFRelease(out)
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return plistlib.loads(raw)
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def _set_dict_prop(obj, key, value):
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raw = plistlib.dumps(value)
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data = _cf.CFDataCreate(None, raw, len(raw))
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plist = _cf.CFPropertyListCreateWithData(None, data, 0, None, None)
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_cf.CFRelease(data)
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if not plist:
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raise OSError("could not build the property list")
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k = _cfstr(key)
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err = _cm.MIDIObjectSetDictionaryProperty(obj, k, plist)
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_cf.CFRelease(k)
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_cf.CFRelease(plist)
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return err
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def _session_entities():
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"""[(entity, its "apple.midirtp.session" dict)] for every network MIDI session on this Mac."""
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out = []
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for i in range(_cm.MIDIGetNumberOfDevices()):
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dev = _cm.MIDIGetDevice(i)
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if _string_prop(dev, "driver") not in NETWORK_DRIVERS:
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continue
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for j in range(_cm.MIDIDeviceGetNumberOfEntities(dev)):
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ent = _cm.MIDIDeviceGetEntity(dev, j)
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sess = _dict_prop(ent, "apple.midirtp.session")
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if sess is not None:
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out.append((ent, sess))
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return out
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def with_peer(sess, peer_name, address):
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"""The session settings with this peer added, or None if it is already in the session.
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Peers already there are passed back exactly as read, so they are left alone."""
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peers = list(sess.get("peers", []))
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if any(p.get("name") == peer_name or p.get("address") == address for p in peers):
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return None
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new = dict(sess)
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new["peers"] = peers + [{"address": address, "name": peer_name}]
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return new
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def without_peer(sess, peer_name):
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"""The session settings without this peer, or None if it is not in the session."""
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peers = list(sess.get("peers", []))
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keep = [p for p in peers if p.get("name") != peer_name]
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if len(keep) == len(peers):
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return None
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new = dict(sess)
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new["peers"] = keep
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return new
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def _edit_session(session_name, edit):
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with _lock:
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for ent, sess in _session_entities():
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if (sess.get("dns-sd-name") or _string_prop(ent, "name")) != session_name:
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continue
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new = edit(sess)
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if new is None:
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return "unchanged"
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err = _set_dict_prop(ent, "apple.midirtp.session", new)
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if err:
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raise OSError("MIDIObjectSetDictionaryProperty failed: %d" % err)
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return "asked"
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raise LookupError("no network MIDI session named %r on this Mac" % session_name)
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LIVE_STATES = ("running", "connected") # "connected" for ~6 s while a peer joins, then "running"
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def stuck_peer(sess, peer_name):
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"""True if the peer is listed but not live (e.g. stuck "initializing" after a network drop)."""
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return any(p.get("name") == peer_name and p.get("state") not in LIVE_STATES for p in sess.get("peers", []))
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def listed_elsewhere(sess, peer_name, address):
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"""True if the peer is in the session at another address (a Bonjour name, a Wi-Fi address)."""
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return any(p.get("name") == peer_name and p.get("address") != address for p in sess.get("peers", []))
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def connect_peer(session_name, peer_name, address, settle=time.sleep, repoint=False):
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"""Ask macOS to connect `peer_name` at `address` ("10.1.10.206:5004") to the named session,
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like Audio MIDI Setup's Connect. Returns "already" (it is in the session and live), "asked",
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"kicked" (it was listed but stuck: dropped, then connected again) or, with `repoint`, "moved"
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(it was listed at another address - a Bonjour name, Wi-Fi - and now joins at this one)."""
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with _lock:
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found = [(e, s) for e, s in _session_entities()
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if (s.get("dns-sd-name") or _string_prop(e, "name")) == session_name]
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moving = bool(found and repoint and listed_elsewhere(found[0][1], peer_name, address))
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if found and (moving or stuck_peer(found[0][1], peer_name)):
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ent, sess = found[0]
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dropped = without_peer(sess, peer_name)
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with _lock:
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err = _set_dict_prop(ent, "apple.midirtp.session", dropped)
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if err:
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raise OSError("MIDIObjectSetDictionaryProperty failed: %d" % err)
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settle(1.0)
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# Built from what was just written, not a fresh read that may still list the old entry.
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with _lock:
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err = _set_dict_prop(ent, "apple.midirtp.session", with_peer(dropped, peer_name, address))
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if err:
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raise OSError("MIDIObjectSetDictionaryProperty failed: %d" % err)
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return "moved" if moving else "kicked"
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result = _edit_session(session_name, lambda sess: with_peer(sess, peer_name, address))
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return "already" if result == "unchanged" else result
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def disconnect_peer(session_name, peer_name):
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"""Drop a peer from the named session, like Audio MIDI Setup's Disconnect (to test the alarms).
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Returns "not connected" or "asked"."""
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result = _edit_session(session_name, lambda sess: without_peer(sess, peer_name))
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return "not connected" if result == "unchanged" else result
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def sessions():
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"""{session name: {"port": int, "peers": [{"name", "address", "state"}]}}"""
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found = {}
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with _lock:
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for ent, sess in _session_entities():
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name = sess.get("dns-sd-name") or _string_prop(ent, "name") or "?"
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found[name] = {
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"port": sess.get("port"),
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"peers": [
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{"name": p.get("name", ""), "address": p.get("address", ""), "state": p.get("state", "")}
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for p in sess.get("peers", [])
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],
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}
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return found
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def source_names():
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with _lock:
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return [_string_prop(_cm.MIDIGetSource(i), "displayName") or "" for i in range(_cm.MIDIGetNumberOfSources())]
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# --- Listener -----------------------------------------------------------
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class _MIDIPacket(ctypes.Structure):
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_pack_ = 4
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_fields_ = [("timeStamp", ctypes.c_uint64), ("length", ctypes.c_uint16), ("data", ctypes.c_ubyte * 256)]
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class _MIDIPacketList(ctypes.Structure):
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_pack_ = 4
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_fields_ = [("numPackets", ctypes.c_uint32), ("packet", _MIDIPacket * 1)]
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_READPROC = ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(None, ctypes.POINTER(_MIDIPacketList), ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p)
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_cm.MIDIClientCreate.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.POINTER(_U32)]
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_cm.MIDIInputPortCreate.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_void_p, _READPROC, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.POINTER(_U32)]
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_cm.MIDIPortConnectSource.argtypes = [_U32, _U32, ctypes.c_void_p]
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_cm.MIDIPortDisconnectSource.argtypes = [_U32, _U32]
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_client = None
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def _get_client():
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global _client
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with _lock:
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if _client is None:
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ref = _U32()
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name = _cfstr("status-panel")
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err = _cm.MIDIClientCreate(name, None, None, ctypes.byref(ref))
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_cf.CFRelease(name)
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if err:
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raise OSError("MIDIClientCreate failed: %d" % err)
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_client = ref.value
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return _client
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def describe(data):
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"""Short human label for a MIDI message: 'NOTE 36', 'CC 7=64', 'PC 5', 'MTC'."""
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if not data:
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return ""
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st = data[0] & 0xF0
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if st == 0x90 and len(data) >= 3 and data[2]:
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return "NOTE %d" % data[1]
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if st in (0x80, 0x90) and len(data) >= 2:
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return "OFF %d" % data[1]
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if st == 0xB0 and len(data) >= 3:
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return "CC %d=%d" % (data[1], data[2])
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if st == 0xC0 and len(data) >= 2:
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return "PC %d" % data[1]
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if data[0] == 0xF1:
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return "MTC"
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if data[0] == 0xF0:
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return "SYSEX"
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return "0x%02X" % data[0]
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class Listener:
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"""Connects an input port to the named source (re-checked on poll())."""
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def __init__(self, source_name):
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self.source_name = source_name
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self.last_time = None
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self.last_msg = ""
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self.count = 0
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self._endpoint = None
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self._port = None
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self._proc = _READPROC(self._on_packets) # keep a reference or it is collected
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def _on_packets(self, pktlist, _ref, _src):
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try:
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pl = pktlist.contents
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if pl.numPackets:
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pkt = pl.packet[0]
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n = min(pkt.length, 256)
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data = bytes(pkt.data[:n])
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# Skip active sensing / clock so they do not mask real traffic.
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if data and data[0] not in (0xF8, 0xFE):
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self.last_msg = describe(data)
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self.last_time = time.time()
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self.count += 1
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except Exception: # never raise into CoreMIDI's thread
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pass
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def _find(self):
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with _lock:
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for i in range(_cm.MIDIGetNumberOfSources()):
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ep = _cm.MIDIGetSource(i)
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if _string_prop(ep, "displayName") == self.source_name or _string_prop(ep, "name") == self.source_name:
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return ep
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return None
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@property
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def connected(self):
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return self._endpoint is not None
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def poll(self):
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"""(Re)connect if the source appeared, disappeared or changed."""
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with _lock:
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self._poll()
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def _poll(self):
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ep = self._find()
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if ep == self._endpoint:
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return
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if self._port is None:
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ref = _U32()
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name = _cfstr("status-panel in")
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err = _cm.MIDIInputPortCreate(_get_client(), name, self._proc, None, ctypes.byref(ref))
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_cf.CFRelease(name)
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if err:
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raise OSError("MIDIInputPortCreate failed: %d" % err)
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self._port = ref.value
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if self._endpoint is not None:
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_cm.MIDIPortDisconnectSource(self._port, self._endpoint)
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self._endpoint = None
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if ep is not None and _cm.MIDIPortConnectSource(self._port, ep, None) == 0:
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self._endpoint = ep
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# --- test helper: a virtual source we can send into ----------------------
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_cm.MIDISourceCreate.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.POINTER(_U32)]
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_cm.MIDIReceived.argtypes = [_U32, ctypes.POINTER(_MIDIPacketList)]
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_cm.MIDIEndpointDispose.argtypes = [_U32]
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class VirtualSource:
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"""Only used by the tests: a source whose messages a Listener can receive."""
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def __init__(self, name):
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ref = _U32()
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cname = _cfstr(name)
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with _lock:
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err = _cm.MIDISourceCreate(_get_client(), cname, ctypes.byref(ref))
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_cf.CFRelease(cname)
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if err:
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raise OSError("MIDISourceCreate failed: %d" % err)
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self.ref = ref.value
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def send(self, data):
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pl = _MIDIPacketList()
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pl.numPackets = 1
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pl.packet[0].timeStamp = 0
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pl.packet[0].length = len(data)
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for i, b in enumerate(data):
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pl.packet[0].data[i] = b
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_cm.MIDIReceived(self.ref, ctypes.byref(pl))
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def close(self):
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_cm.MIDIEndpointDispose(self.ref)
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