Build 121. Three things a single 16 s stall did that it should not have. captionOnlyFinals is a running total for the whole service, and the verdict tested it for more than zero — so one stale sentence pinned the light red until the next restart. MEASURED: a campus Mac stalled once at 14:25, recovered immediately to a 421 ms lag with an empty queue, and still showed red half an hour later, with the operator quite reasonably reporting it as behind. The totals still travel for the record; the verdict now asks when it last happened, inside a two-minute window. A light that cannot go back to green teaches the desk to ignore it. That sentence also had its translations skipped. Dropping them is how the app catches up — the listener has moved on and the time is better spent on what is behind it. But that reasoning needs a backlog, and the queue was EMPTY: the room lost a line of the sermon to a catch-up that had nothing to catch up on. It now skips only when something is actually waiting, and says plainly when it chooses to translate a late sentence anyway. The stall itself was not the app. Two Screen Sharing sessions were taking as much of the machine as the app was, with WindowServer on top — watching a campus Mac during a service measurably degrades it. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Church Translate
Live sermon translation into 100+ languages. One Mac app per campus. No servers, no deployment, no subscription.
Congregants point a phone camera at a QR code, tap their language once, and read along — or let their phone read it aloud in their ear. No app, no account.
Built because Kaleo is $24–149/month and OneAccord starts at $150/month for five hours, and both are wrappers around cloud speech and translation APIs that an M-series Mac runs locally for nothing.
How it works
Everything is inside the one app. Install it on the Mac at a campus, point it at the pastor's microphone, and it serves the congregation page itself.
┌──────────────── one Mac, one campus ─────────────────┐
│ │
│ Dante ─┐ │
│ Waves ─┼─► audio in ──► voice detection │
│ M32 ───┘ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ Whisper (Mac GPU) │
│ │ │
│ NLLB-200 (separate process) │
│ │ │
│ built-in web server ──────────────┼──► phones on
│ │ the WiFi
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
No audio ever leaves the Mac, and nothing leaves the building unless you choose to publish it. Only finished sentences cross the network, so a full auditorium costs almost nothing to serve.
Two details that are not preference but necessity: translation runs in its own plain-Node child process, because Chromium's allocator refuses the model's gigabyte-sized weight blocks and kills the process; and speech recognition runs on the GPU while translation runs on the CPU, because neither fits in the other's runtime.
What it costs
| Speech recognition | Whisper large-v3-turbo, on the Mac's GPU — $0 |
| Translation, 100+ languages | NLLB-200, on the Mac's CPU — $0 |
| Spoken audio | The listener's own phone — $0, at any scale |
| Serving the page | The app itself — $0 |
| Dante input | Dante Virtual Soundcard, ~$50 once per campus — or free via Waves or console USB |
Performance
Measured on an M2 Max, from the end of a spoken sentence to captions on a phone. Partial text appears well before that, so it feels quicker than the numbers.
| Live preview | updates every 500–800 ms while the sentence is still being spoken |
| Finished sentence | ~1.6 s behind the speaker |
| Speech recognition | 4.9× real time (accurate model) |
| Translation | ~390 ms per language, flat over 240 consecutive runs |
| Memory | plateaus at 10–11 GB; no drift across a long service |
Two speech models run at once: a fast one drives the live preview, an accurate one produces the line the congregation keeps. They run on separate tracks, so the preview costs the finished caption almost nothing.
Getting started
- docs/SETUP.md — installing at a campus
- docs/AUDIO.md — Dante, Waves SoundGrid, console USB
- docs/COMPANION.md — the Stream Deck button
- docs/SUNDAY.md — print this and tape it to the desk
- docs/PUBLIC-ACCESS.md — optional, for people off-site
cd app && npm install && npm start # run from source
cd app && npm run dist # build the .app
Things worth knowing
- Only languages people are actually listening to get translated. Nobody on Icelandic means no CPU spent on Icelandic. Pin a language on the operator page to have it ready before the first person arrives.
- Corrections beat retraining. Operator page → Corrections →
have a cook => Habakkuk. Whole-word, case-insensitive, instant. - A late arrival sees the last 40 lines, so walking in halfway still makes sense.
- Transcripts are written per service, original and every translation, under
~/Library/Application Support/Church Translate/data/transcripts/. - Each campus is independent. Nothing is shared, nothing syncs, and one campus being down has no effect on another.