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companion-module-digico-s31/companion/HELP.md
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michaelandClaude Opus 5.5 52777f3d7c Name matrix inputs, fix the meter scale, add output meters
Found on the live S31 (read-only, plus meter subscriptions):

- Matrix inputs are named at /Matrix_Inputs/N/Channel_Input/name (an
  address missing from DiGiCo's 2014 list). Their names now appear in
  every matrix-send dropdown, preset and the new matrix_in_N_name
  variables, falling back to "Matrix In N" when empty. Matrix inputs also
  get trim and phase.
- Console names are space-padded where the surface wraps them; every name
  is now trimmed and its whitespace runs collapsed ("LEAD V RESI").
- Meter values are inverted: 127 is silence and lower is louder, about
  1 dB per step below full scale (silent channels read 127, the room mic
  36-48). The module treated 127 as peak. Level meters now read dBFS
  (approximate), gauges span -60..0 dBFS, signal and peak thresholds are
  in dBFS; gain reduction reads dB of reduction, 127 meaning none.
- Bus and matrix outputs have meters (/Aux_Outputs, /Group_Outputs and
  /Matrix_Outputs/N/Output/meter): new signal, peak, value and gauge
  feedbacks and "Buss meters" / "Matrix meters" presets.

3002 presets, 2.7 MB. npm test: 425 checks pass on Node 25 and on
Companion's Node 22. Deployed and checked on the booth Companion 5.1.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-20 10:25:39 -04:00

18 KiB
Raw Blame History

DiGiCo S-Series (S21 / S31): control and iPad relay

This connection does two things:

  1. Controls the console over OSC. On connect it asks the console what it has (inputs, busses, matrix outputs, control groups, graphic EQs, snapshots) and builds its dropdowns, variables and presets from the live names. Faders, mutes, solos, pans, aux sends, group assigns, matrix sends, control groups, graphic EQs, per-channel switches (phantom, EQ in, filters, inserts ...) and snapshots are covered, with feedbacks, variables, rotary-encoder presets and input and output meters.
  2. Relays the DiGiCo iPad app. An S-Series console talks to exactly one iPad at a time. Companion takes that slot and the iPad apps connect to this computer instead; everything an app sends is forwarded to the console unchanged, and everything the console sends is copied to every app, so several iPads can be used together with Companion.

Console setup (once, at the surface)

Main Menu, Extensions > iPad:

Console field Value
iPad IP address the computer running Companion
Send port (console to this computer) this connection's Local receive port (default 9000)
Receive port (this computer to the console) this connection's Console receive port (default 8000)
iPad connection enabled

The console sends every reply and every change to that one IP address and Send port, never to the port a query came from. That is why the connection binds a fixed local port.

iPad app setup

In the DiGiCo S app, for every iPad:

iPad field Value
Console IP the computer running Companion, not the console
Send port this connection's Relay port (default 8000)
Receive port this connection's iPad receive port (default 9000)

An iPad that stays quiet for Forget an iPad after seconds (0 = never) is dropped from the fan-out list, and at most 16 are kept. $(label:relay_clients) shows how many are live. Changing only the idle timeout, the iPad receive port or Debug logging does not interrupt the relay or the console link; changing the relay port reopens the relay and keeps the list of iPads. If the relay port is already in use the connection shows the warning "iPad relay: port N in use" and tries again every 10 seconds (a console-link port that cannot be bound shows a connection failure and is retried the same way). Other controllers share the console through the relay, and anything they change reaches this module too, so feedbacks follow moves made on the surface or on an iPad.

Settings

Setting Default Meaning
Console IP The console's address
Console receive port 8000 UDP port the module sends to
Local receive port 9000 UDP port the module listens on (the console's Send port)
Enable iPad relay on Turns the relay on
Relay port 8000 Where iPad apps send
iPad receive port 9000 Where relayed console traffic goes (0 = the app's own source port)
Forget an iPad after 3600 s Idle time before an iPad is dropped (0 = never; an iPad that only watches sends nothing). At most 16 iPads are kept; the least recently seen is dropped first
Debug logging off Logs every new address pattern once and all traffic at debug level

What it discovers

On every connect (and on the Reload action, and automatically after the console was silent for 20 seconds and comes back) the module asks for the console name, the matrix, control group and graphic EQ counts, the buss types and modes, every name (inputs, busses, matrix inputs and outputs, control groups, graphic EQs), the session name, the snapshot list, and the fader, mute, solo and pan of everything that answered. The console does not answer the input and buss counts, so an entity exists when its name answered; entities that never answer are hidden from dropdowns, variables and presets. Dropdown entries read 1 · KICK In, 24 · Monitors (group), 3 · Message · cue 4. The console pads names with trailing spaces and wraps long ones with runs of spaces; every name is trimmed and its whitespace collapsed to single spaces when it arrives, so dropdowns, variables and presets show Studio TB, not Studio TB . A matrix input with no name reads Matrix In N. When a name, a buss mode or the snapshot list changes, the definitions are rebuilt a moment later. Sends, group assigns, matrix sends, graphic EQ gains and the per-channel switches are not bulk-loaded: each is read the first time a button or action needs it.

The 25 busses are each an aux or a group, according to /Console/Aux_Outputs/types (1 = aux, 0 = group). Aux busses take sends (level, on, pan); group busses take input assigns. A buss's fader, mute and solo are on the Aux_Outputs or Group_Outputs side that matches its mode.

Actions

Level actions take dB (-inf at the bottom of the number field). Every level has a set and a relative adjust version for rotary encoders. A relative step cannot start from -inf: from −∞ the first step up jumps to −60 dB. A matrix send has its floor at -90 dB (the console reports off matrix sends as -90, and the module never writes lower); faders and aux sends go down to -150 dB. Toggles read the current state first when it is not known yet.

Group Actions
Inputs mute, solo (several inputs at once), fader set/adjust, pan set/adjust, set name
Aux sends on/off, level set/adjust, pan set/adjust
Groups assign input on/off
Busses mute, solo (several), fader set/adjust
Matrix output mute, fader set/adjust; matrix send on/off, level set/adjust
Control groups mute, solo, fader set/adjust
Graphic EQ in/out, band gain set/adjust (bands 1-32)
Channel strip per input and per buss: phantom, phase, pad, EQ in, compressor in, gate in, high-pass in, low-pass in, delay in, insert A/B in (on/off); trim (-40 to +40 dB), analog gain (0 to 60 dB), filter frequencies (20 to 20000 Hz) (set/adjust; trim also on matrix outputs and matrix inputs, phase also on matrix inputs)
Snapshots fire (pick from the list or type an index), next, previous
Console reload, raw OSC, relay: forget all iPads

The channel-strip values are what the console reports (trim and gain in dB, filters in Hz). In the console's own naming lo_filter is the high-pass filter and hi_filter the low-pass filter; the actions are named for what they do. Delay times and the send pre/post fader switch are not offered: their units and meaning were never verified.

Encoders and writes. Every write updates the module's state at once, so a fast encoder turn accumulates. For 0.4 seconds after the last write to a value, a different value arriving for it is treated as a late echo of an earlier step and ignored; then one query confirms what the console has. The snapshot Fire action sends the snapshot's list position (0 = the first); verify it once on your console before using it live.

Macros: the console never answered a macro query, so there is no macro action. If your console supports it, the Send raw OSC action can send /Macros/Buttons/press with an integer argument (0-255).

Feedbacks

Every action that changes something the console reports has a feedback for it: a boolean for every switch, a value (text for a button's local variable) and a numeric value for a gauge for every level. The state a feedback needs (sends, matrix sends, graphic EQ bands, channel-strip values) is loaded the first time one is shown, and each button re-checks only when its own value changes.

  • Boolean (button colour): input muted / solo; aux send on; group assigned; buss muted / solo; matrix output muted / solo; control group muted / solo; matrix send on; graphic EQ in; snapshot is current; fader level above/below a threshold; aux send level above/below; console link alive; relay has an iPad; every channel-strip switch (phantom, phase, pad, EQ in, compressor in, gate in, high-pass in, low-pass in, delay in, insert A/B in; phase also per matrix input); and the meter feedbacks (signal present, peak hold) for inputs, busses and matrix outputs.
  • Value (put live numbers in button text with a preset's local variable): input fader and pan; aux send level, On/Off and pan; buss / matrix / control group fader; matrix send level; graphic EQ band gain; trim, analog gain and filter frequency per input and buss (trim also per matrix output and matrix input); current snapshot name; meter level text (see Meters). Levels read -inf at or below -90 dB.
  • Numeric, for gauges (see Gauges below): the *_pos position feedbacks, input_pan_num / send_pan_num and geq_band_db.
  • Advanced image bars (legacy image, deprecated by Companion 5.1, kept so existing buttons keep working): input fader, aux send level, buss / matrix output / control group fader, matrix send level (-60 to +10 dB) and graphic EQ band gain (-12 to +12 dB) draw a horizontal bar along the bottom of the button; the input meter draws a vertical bar at the right edge. Use a gauge on new buttons.

Not covered by a feedback: free-form Send raw OSC, and Set name (the name is the variable input_N_name). There is no matrix-output solo action, only its feedback.

Gauges

Companion 5.x has a native Gauge element, and every knob and meter preset uses one. Each position feedback is a number you feed to a gauge through a button local variable:

Feedback Range Meaning
input_fader_pos, buss_fader_pos, matrix_fader_pos, cg_fader_pos, send_level_pos, matrix_send_level_pos 0-100 fader / send position on a fader taper; unknown reads 0
input_pan_num, send_pan_num 0-1 the console's pan, 0.5 = centre (unknown reads 0.5)
geq_band_db -12 to +12 graphic EQ band gain in dB (unknown reads 0)
input_meter_pos, buss_meter_pos, matrix_meter_pos 0-100 meter position: levels over -60..0 dBFS (-inf = 0), gain reduction over 0..20 dB; the input meter has the Meter option level / gate / compressor reduction

The fader taper maps +10 dB = 100, +5 = 87.5, 0 = 75, -5 = 65, -10 = 55, -20 = 40, -30 = 28, -40 = 18, -50 = 11 and -60 = 6 (straight lines in between), falls to about 1 just above -90 dB, and reads 0 at or below -90 dB (off).

To add a gauge to your own button in Companion 5.1:

  1. Local Variables tab: add a feedback variable, name it pos, and pick the position feedback (for example input_fader_pos with its input).
  2. Style tab: +, then Gauge. Set Value to the expression $(local:pos), Min 0, Max 100 (fader and meter positions).
  3. For pan use input_pan_num / send_pan_num with Min 0, Max 1, Symmetric on and Origin 0.5. For a graphic EQ band use geq_band_db with Min -12, Max 12, symmetric, Origin 0.

Variables

input_N_name|fader|mute|pan, buss_N_name|mode|stereo|fader|mute, matrix_N_name|fader|mute, matrix_in_N_name, cg_N_name|fader|mute (only for entities that exist), snapshot_index|name|cue|count, console_name, session_name, connected, relay_clients, relay_client_ips and last_change. Use them as $(label:input_1_name) with the connection's label. There are no per-send variables: use the value feedbacks.

Presets

Presets are named with the live entity names and rebuilt when names load. The knob and meter presets are layered (black background, name, dB text, gauge) and a muted / on state tints their background; the plain toggles are simple buttons.

Preset group What the buttons do
Inputs: Mute One button per input; red when muted
Inputs: Fader (knob) Rotary: turn = fader -/+1 dB, press = mute; shows name and dB with a gauge along the bottom
Inputs: Solo One button per input
Busses Master mute, and master fader knob (turn = fader, press = mute) per named buss
Sends to aux name One section per named aux buss: per input an On/off button (green when on, shows the level) and a Level (knob) (turn = send level, press = on/off, with a gauge)
Group group name One section per named group buss: per input an Assign toggle, green when assigned
Matrix, Control groups Mute and fader knob (with a gauge) per output / group
Matrix sends to output name One section per matrix output: per matrix input an On/off button (green when on; shows the matrix input's name and the level) and a Level (knob) (turn = send level, press = on/off, with a gauge)
Graphic EQs One In/out toggle per graphic EQ, green when in
Snapshots Fire per snapshot (green when current), next, previous, current (display)
Input meters Level, gate gain reduction and compressor gain reduction buttons per input, each with a vertical gauge at the right edge (green below 70, amber 70-90, red above 90)
Buss meters, Matrix meters One level meter button per named buss and per matrix output, same vertical gauge
Console Reload, connection status, relay status

Busses and control groups with no name are unused slots and get no presets. If the preset list would exceed 3200 entries or 4 MB, the per-input gate / compressor reduction meter presets are left out first, then the per-input aux send level knobs, and a warning is logged.

Meters

Meters are subscribed on the console the first time a meter feedback renders (ids start at 5000, so they never collide with an iPad's: input meters 5000-5260, buss meters 5400 + N, matrix output meters 5450 + N). The console then streams integer values 0-127 several times a second, only for the ones that changed, and the module re-checks the meter feedbacks at most 10 times a second, and only the buttons showing the meter that moved.

The scale is inverted and approximate. A level meter value is about the dB below full scale: 0 = full scale, 42 = about -42 dBFS, 127 = silence (-inf). A gain reduction meter value is about the dB of reduction (0-12 is typical, 127 = inactive). It has not been calibrated against a reference tone, so treat the numbers as roughly 1 dB per step, not as a measurement.

Feedback What it shows
input_meter_value, buss_meter_value, matrix_meter_value text: -42 or -inf (dBFS, approx.); gain reduction meters: 3 (dB)
input_meter_pos, buss_meter_pos, matrix_meter_pos gauge position 0-100: levels over -60..0 dBFS, gain reduction over 0..20 dB
input_signal, buss_signal, matrix_signal signal present: level above a dBFS threshold (option, default -50; gain reduction meters: any reduction)
input_peak, buss_peak, matrix_peak level at or above a dBFS value (option, default -1) held for the Hold time; not for gain reduction meters

Input meters are level (post-fader), gate gain reduction and compressor gain reduction. Output meters exist for aux busses, group busses (the address follows the buss's current aux / group side) and matrix outputs; they are level meters. Control groups and matrix inputs have no meter. The console keeps one subscription table: an iPad connecting clears it (/Meters/clear), and the module re-subscribes half a second after it sees that pass through the relay (and after a reconnect). Two iPads watching different banks both receive the mixed stream. The module never sends /Meters/clear itself.

Troubleshooting

  • No reply from the console. The console only answers to the iPad IP address and Send port set on the console. Check them, and that nothing else on this computer owns the local receive port.
  • Dropdowns show generic names. The load has not finished or the console did not answer the names; press Reload. The log shows load complete with the counts when it is done.
  • Something changed on the console is not shown. Press Reload after a session change; sends and per-channel values are only read when first needed.
  • Debug logging lists every new address pattern once (Connections log), so touching a control on the surface shows its address; $(label:last_change) shows the last change reported.

Protocol (condensed)

A query is the address plus /? with no argument; the reply is the same address without /?. All 0/1 switches are reported and written as floats (0.0 / 1.0), verified on an S31 on 2026-10-15: integer and OSC T/F writes to a switch are silently ignored (no echo, no change), unlike the 2014 DiGiCo list. Levels, sends and pans are floats too. Numbers are 1-based, snapshot indexes 0-based.

Address Reply Notes
/Console/Name s also the keepalive (every 5 s)
/Console/{Matrix_Outputs,Matrix_Inputs,Control_Groups,Graphic_EQ} i counts that answer
/Console/{Input_Channels,Aux_Outputs,Group_Outputs} i pushed once after first contact, never answered
/Console/Aux_Outputs/types 25 x i 1 = aux, 0 = group
/Console/{Aux_Outputs,Group_Outputs,Input_Channels}/modes i per buss / input 2 = stereo, 1 = mono
/Console/Session/Filename s
/Input_Channels/N/Channel_Input/name, /Matrix_Inputs/N/Channel_Input/name, /Aux_Outputs/N/Buss_Trim/name, /Group_Outputs/N/Buss_Trim/name, /Matrix_Outputs/N/Buss_Trim/name, /Control_Groups/N/name, /Graphic_EQ/N/name s names arrive padded; the module cleans them
/{Input_Channels,Aux_Outputs,Group_Outputs,Matrix_Outputs,Control_Groups}/N/{fader,mute,solo} f fader in dB, -150 = -inf
/Input_Channels/N/Panner/pan f 0..1, 0.5 = centre
/Input_Channels/N/Aux_Send/M/{send_level,send_on,send_pan} f
/Input_Channels/N/Group_Send/M/group f
/Matrix_Inputs/N/Matrix_Send/M/{send_level,send_on} f a matrix send floors at -90 dB
/Matrix_Inputs/N/Channel_Input/{trim,phase} f
/Graphic_EQ/N/{geq_in,geq_gain_1..32} f
/Input_Channels/N/{Channel_Input,Filters,Channel_Delay,EQ,Dynamics,Insert}/... and the buss equivalents f the channel-strip switches and values above
/Snapshots/Current_Snapshot, /Snapshots/count i
/Snapshots/names one /Snapshots/name iiis per snapshot: index, cue x 100, ?, name
/Snapshots/Fire_Snapshot_number, /Snapshots/Fire_Next_Snapshot, /Snapshots/Fire_Prev_Snapshot none write-only int
/Input_Channels/N/Channel_Input/post_meter, /Input_Channels/N/Dynamics/GR_meter, /{Aux_Outputs,Group_Outputs,Matrix_Outputs}/N/Output/meter none send ,ii [id, kind] (kind 1 level and gate and outputs, 4 compressor) to subscribe
/Meters/values ii... pushed pairs [id, value], value 0..127: inverted scale, 127 = silence / inactive
/Meters/clear none clears every subscription on the console; sent by iPad apps, never by this module